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Domestic(U.K.) insiders guide -> Stonehen.wmf (4560 bytes) TRAVEL PAGE:               Countries I travel to -  my impressions: Europe, Asia & middle East, USA, Cultural differences, reviews of visitsjet13.wmf (1058 bytes)-Languages I speak or have learned

Last Update:  17/02/01

TRAVEL LINKS SECTION

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                                        TRAVEL LINKS:  

Accomodation Guide

Geneva 

USA:

http://www.miamicity.net/reservations

http://www.hoteldiscounts.com with Price comparisons, maps.

 

USA LINKS

Rental,Car: (see Car,rental)

Car,rental  http://www.avis.com

 

City entertainment guide Time Out - Worldwide City Guides - what's on in the world's major cities, including London, Edinburgh and Glasgow. Registration (free) required.

Country Domains: "Domain name registries around the world": Find out what .com .uk .org, Did you know .bs is the country domain for Bahamas?

Credit Card Information:  MasterCard/Cirrus ATM Locator - find MasterCard cash dispensers worldwide.

Domains: country - see Country Domains above

Eurostar: passenger train between London via the famous EUROTUNNEl to Paris,Amsterdam, and Bruges.

Visa ATM Locator - Find Visa Atms/Cashpoint Machines around the world

Distance between  500 Cities worldwide How far is it? - and very basic information about each location.

Exchange Rates:  Foreign Exchange Rates - daily currency exchange rates for 36 major currencies.

 


 

Flights: Bargain Flights around Europe:

 

Cheap Flights 1 Introduction to UK low cast airlines, 2Tips for the best fare & city breaks (the Sunday Times, 10/9/00)

Easyjet Owned by Greek entrepreneur Stellios. Innovative marketing by promoting sales on the web, and also by advertising in conjunction with national newspapers (collect some coupons,etc)

British Midland Many destinations around Europe, around 28 destinations. Prices have fallen to compete with other European carriers.

GO Airlines (owned by British Airways) often seen as the rival to Easyjet, Easyjet chairman saw Go as a copy of his no frills(no extras) cheap European flights, but with the "unfair advantage that is is subsidised by British Airways"

Ryan Air( Good fairs to Ireland and Europe] The owner is another fast growing millionaire like Easyjet's Stellios.

Virgin Express owned by Virgin, Richard Branson. All flights however, stop through Brussels.

Belgium: Brussels(Ryan Air,Virgin-Express)

Denmark copenhagen(Go,Virgin-Express)

France: Biarritz,( Ryan Air ) Dinard,( Ryan Air ) Brittany,( Ryan Air )NICE( Virgin-Express);   Paris( Ryan Air ),St. etienne( Ryan Air )

Germany: Frankfurt( Ryan Air ) ,Munich( Go)

Greece Athens(easyjet),

Ireland Kerry( Ryan Air ), cork( Ryan Air ), Dublin( Ryan Air ), knock : ( Ryan Air ) Shannon ( Virgin-Express)

Italy: Venice( Go)( Ryan Air ), Carcassone( Ryan Air ),Genoa( Ryan Air ),milanVirgin-Express,Rome, ( Virgin-ExpressGo)Turin( Ryan Air ), Rimini( Ryan Air ), Ancoma( Ryan Air )

Netherlands Amsterdam(easyjet),, Rotterdam (Virgin-Express),

Scotland ,Edinburgh( Go)(easyjet),Inverness(easyjet),

Spain:bilbao Barcelona(easyjet) Virgin-Express), madrid( Go,Virgin-Express), Malaga( Go)

Sweden:kristianstad( Ryan Air ) Oslo( Ryan Air ),Stockholm( Ryan Air ),  Scotland Glasgow( Ryan Air )

Switzerland: Geneva,Zurich(easyjet),

Portugal Faro Lisbon Go

UK: Edinburgh  Go easyjet

TRAVEL GUIDES

 

Travel Guides General

France: Paris  SWITZERLAND Guide to Geneva

UK:

Related Links: British Tourist Authority All aspects for Visitors to G.B: Attractions, traveling, maps, English language school.

http://www.uktravel.com UK Travel Guide, send a postcard, find out more about the Royal Family, Various castles in England, Customs, food, Information Centre locations.

museums Guide (uk)

 

USA: Insider's Guide:  A well researched travel guide covering all aspects(accomodation,local transport, attractions) to particular regions and cities in th U.S.A., particularly good for non major cities. Covers: Phoenix Portland, Santa Barbara, Atlanta, Tampa Bay, etc... and many more.

Atlanta  http://atlanta.areaguides.com one stop information for all areas of interest (almost all aspects) A great one stop for information in Atlanta: travel, local news,safety, local schools & jobs, etc.

Want to know all about the various neighbourhoods in Atlanta, midtown Atlanta, also the local post office locations, zip codes and libraries.

New York Yahoo 

San Francisco Neighbourhoods Also zip codes, nearest post offices, hospitals and metro station.

Washington D.C.'s neighbourhood and area insight Guide Also zipcodes, nearest post offices, hospitals and metro station.

CANADA

Information about northwest Canada

Latin America: LatinWorld First stop to learn more about any Central or South American Country

 

Maps Microsoft Expedia Maps - PlaceFinder World Atlas

Time Zones: What time is it in London?? Local Times Around the World

Travel Shops Expedia (USA) Good Packages to Las Vegas,Texas,New Mexico: Southwest Airlines: http://www.southwest.com

(within UK) Expedia Travel: Flights, Holidays, and Blacklisted special discount fairs listed. Flightbookers(UK), http://www.deckchair.com (Deck Chair is a new Site by Bob Geldof 4/99) http://www.travelocity.co.uk    http://www.statravel.co.uk 

UK Travel:  UK Public Transport Information  Travelling in the UK?

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note bene: the information expressed below are my thoughts and opinions. The web is great because you can express yourself, say anything you want(pretty much) etc! Hail freedom of speech! :)


 

Languages I speak

English. My native language.

Cantonese. My family Language. Funny thing didn't really start improving Cantonese till I came to England and started taking formal lessons. I can understand alot since I was small but speaking was a problem. As you know pronunciation is difficult with about 8 tones or so!. Cantonese has 8 tones, and is spoken throughout the world. Notably in Chinese communities in Canada, USA, Uk, Australia, Hong Kong,Malaysia, etc.

Mandarin. My alternate language. Learned in University. I found this easier to learn than Cantonese, easier to pronounce. Learning mandarin actually helped me improve my Cantonese pronunciation.

Spanish: My other alternate language. Learned from age 9-18. A member of the Spanish Honour Society: In this society I tutored high school students in my secondary school. I took the Advanced Placement Test for Spanish.

Tourist: German, French. Have previously taken brief classes in Japanese, Russian, Taiwanese,French, German.

Language Links

Foreign Languages for Travelers - includes sound files for pronunciation and translates words and phrases.

Mail

Royal Mail Calculator: how much it costs to send nationally, internationally with options of recorded mail, swift air,   from the u.k., you will need to know how heavy in grams(grammes) it weighs.

Traveling

Travelling is a great experience. Not only do you learn about another Country's history, culture and way of living, but you actually gain insight into your own Country. You'll appreciate the things you didn't realise before about your own country and also the reverse. It helps put things into perspective. As you know many people live their entire lives in the same country, even the same state!

 


Countries I've traveled to:(Note the Highlighted Areas below are links to pictures)

Asia

                                                 Bahrain

Bahrain is a small island close to Saudi Arabia.The first middle east country I went to. I chose bahrain because out of all the Middle East Countries, it is said to be one of the more modern, liberal ones. For example, alcohol, usually banned in muslim countries is not as taboo here. (May 1997) Ancient Burial Mounds: The largest prehistoric burial site in the world(numbering in the 100,000 in one site). The temperature got to 43C at one time which is around 115 F! It is also very very HUMID here during the summer. Think of Hong Kong's humidity and double it! I got lost for one hour in the streets and the heat just wore me out by the time I got back to my hotel.

China

Beijing Article (Times 9/00) about Mao's spirit in Beijing, tourist sites, and a few practicalities

Guandong Province: City of Guangzhou Hong Kong, New Territories. Home of my ancestors, my mother's side. I wanted to see part of my roots. Just as Gaston did when he went to Canton several years ago.

Hong Kong: My ancestors were in Hong Kong since the 1850s. Part of an ethnic group called Hakka. The Hakka people are famed for being the spirit of China. For example the following are hakka people: Dr. Sun Yat Sen,(who gained independence over the Qing dynasty), Deng Xiao Ping, and also the leader of the Tai Ping Rebellion(the Hakka who thought he was Jesus.) The official name now is HKSAR, or Hong Kong, Special Administrative Zone.

shenzhen(Summer '95/97),ShenZhen, special economic zone, is just across the border of Hong Kong, so it benefits greatly from the economic traffic. It is from ShenZhen where Pro democracy campaigners were smuggled across by boat to Hong Kong. My first trip to ShenZhen we went to a large theme park, translated as Window to the World. It had all the great monuments of the world replicated. Some of them very well done down to some great detail. We, my cousin and cousin's daughters and sons from Northern Ireland, who call me Uncle by the way, also went to China's Wonders theme Park also. My cousin's daughter(18) fainted from the heat. While I was there I saw ladies carrying Parasols, just as in Victorian times.It was one of the first times I've ever seen them in use. ShenZhen unfortunately, is famed for Hong Kong men having as they call them " ah yi" or second wives, therefore mistresses are very common there. Incidentally, there is a larger female to men population ratio there then to men.

Thailand: Ayutthaya, Elephant, Crocodile and Snake farm, Bang Pa Summer Palace Floating market. Traffic is awful here. It took hours to travel a few miles! The infrastructure and public transport system hadn't been built adequately in Bangkok.



United Kingdom and Ireland

Related Links: British Tourist Authority All aspects for Visitors to G.B: Attractions, traveling, maps, English language school.

http://www.uktravel.com UK Travel Guide, send a postcard, find out more about the Royal Family, Various castles in England, Customs, food, Information Centre locations.

Bath, Blackpool, Cambridge, Canterbury(Kent), London, Stonehendge, Suffolk, Yorkshire Moors

Basingstoke/Cheddar/Cornwall Trip This weekend August 23rd-25th,1997   I'll be taking a road trip with some friends. On the itenary:Cheddar (cheese), where also Cheddar Gorge(large natural cavern)which we plan to explore. Cornwall, also known as the " English Riviera". Land's end-Britain's western most point,Penzance-anyone seen the opera?(pirates of penzance) And on the way back, a visit to Basingstoker, historic town during the English civil war and checking out my brother's computer company which happens to be there. Basingstoke also happens to be the town where Liz Hurley is From.

Peak District: A late evening start to the bank holiday trip. We set off around 8-10pm, depending on whose car you were in . Traffic was horrendous leaving London, as the fellow Bank Holiday traffic indicated. I, one of the lucky ones not driving, made my comfort within the confines of Ling's Volkswagen Golf' passenger lounge + bed. After an exhausting months,Using Ling's fluffy Jacket as a nice pillow, I laid down and dreamt of Asha. En route, a stop at a quick meal. Some coffee for the drivers. Reached leek around midnight or so. At the cottage we were not the first, yet the fellow adventurers making themselves comfortable with wine, t.v., and a jigsaw puzzle. An early morning and the resourceful, iniates among us prepared a breakfast feast. This meal consisted of the finities of British breakfast: baked beans, bacon, toast, oj and toast. The cottage atmosphere was seclusive, with fresh air lack of the motoring haze of smoky London.

Cows lined the country roads, which had to be shooed, in the fashion of Jim Poon,(Arms waving) and screaming: "WOO WOO"  We rendezvoused at leek, experienced Andes trekker Michael checked the map, and adjusted his gps (global positioning system). While our fearless leader prepared, the rest of us, in tourism spirit took pictures, applied sunscreen, and chatted. The 5/10 mile hike began fairly low intensity, and the scenic view was breathtaking:Fairy tale Green hills and clear running streams. After 5 miles, lunch break=ice cream and home made sandwiches were in order. As Robert Frost said, Two roads diverged and I chose the one less traveled. One group went on the 10 mile hike, and the other returned to the cottage. Sunday, the paths diverged once again, and instead of a 20 mile hike,

The true London urbanites went on an urban adventure: finding our way in unfamiliar territory, getting lost and lost again, but the result: old Tratford: Manchester United's stadium, dinner in Manchester Chinatown(service standards not as great as London - (one waitress actually counted the change and said "I'm not finished counting" when we started to leave), and a movie: Chow Yun Fat's "Corruptor" in Manchester. finally on Monday, dim sum in our old familiar London Chinatown!

HAMPTON COURT PALACE (Former Residence of King Henry VIII- Near London)

An A-maze-ing day at Hampton Court Palace (by Vincent Chan) 10/2000

 

          Some people see history as a boring parade of names and dates.  There is another view:  history as the story of how people in the past lived, what they valued, and what they ate.  What is a a meal “fit for a king”?   The Chinese Link trip to Hampton Court Palace was a perfect opportunity to see how interesting experiencing history could be.

          Once at the Palace, we decided to don headsets which would let us wander around and listen to information when we entered the numbers from various signs dotted around the Palace.  Wearing headsets also let us proceed at our own pace.  The headsets were not just narration.   They let us hear some 16th century music, anecdotes, diary entries, and sound effects to help us imagine what it was like in King Henry VIII's time.  

          We started in King Henry VIII's State Apartments in Hampton Court.  The Great Hall was designed to impress, and it certainly does.  It has a magnificent wooden roof with carved beams and  6 gigantic tapestries woven with real silver and gold thread.  The tapestries depict scenes from the Bible.  I was so fascinated by the tapestries that I stayed behind and became separated from the group.  From the Great Hall, I went into the Great Watching Chamber.  In this room, yeoman guards would stand outside the door leading to King Henry VIII's private chambers.  There were more tapestries here.  They depicted scenes from mythology.

          There is also a ghost in the State Apartments in the Haunted Gallery.   Catherine Howard escaped from her rooms to try and plead with King Henry VIII for mercy after she had been convicted of adultery and placed under house arrest.  She was caught before she could reach the King, and the guards dragged her off, screaming, down the Gallery.  It is said that you can still hear her screaming now.  I certainly heard screaming, but it was just part of the audio tour.

          I next went into the Queen's State Apartments.  Unfortunately, there was no audio tour for this section of the Palace.  There were a lot of paintings to look at, mostly portraits.

          Impressive carved ceilings, long hallways filled with statues and paintings, fancy tableware, tapestries, four-poster beds, gigantic paintings, and marble cisterns all combined to show the luxury that surrounded royalty.  Behind the scenes, armies of cooks, pages, footmen, and huntsmen worked to support the court.  The Tudor Kitchens had several large rooms each dedicated to a particular type of food.  Large tables, fireplaces, and stoves enabled the cooks to prepare food for around six hundred people.  This was obviously the best quality food.  The Palace would have salt, sugar, spices, and saffron--in the 16th century, some of these were very rare and a bag would have cost as much as the crew of a warship.  It’s good to be the King.  There were also special pots to make smooth custard, a feature of the kitchens we found especially appealing as we were getting hungry.

          The Palace Gardens are planted in geometrical patterns and provide a good view.  I did not go into the formal gardens as I wanted to try the outdoor maze.   I met up with the rest of the group.  San and I rushed through the maze as it was near closing time.  The walls of the maze were not as tall as I thought they would be.  The maze still managed to stump us for a while, leading me to believe that we might be there for a very long time.  By following the sound of some Americans, we found the centre of the maze.  Now, we had to leave.  We did find the exit quite quickly, thanks to a combination of luck, the Force, and female intuition.

          We ended the day by heading over to Stockpot for dinner.  We were very disappointed to learn that they had run out of custard, but nobody lost his head over it. 

   

 

UK: LONDON

This is London: Guide to London sites, news, culture,theatres,museums.

London Dining

London boasts a cosmopolitan selection of cuisine.  As Londoners are avid travelers, their knowledge of food is sophisticated, demanding authenticity in taste and flavour. There are neighborhoods all over London featuring great dining:  portuguese(Stockwell), Bengalli(BrickLane), Italian(Soho), Chinese(Soho-Chinatown), Jamaican(Brixton), Lebanese (Edgware Road).

FAMOUS LONDONERS and LONDON RESIDENTS

London has appeal to many hollywood movie stars. Tom Cruise and Nicole Kidman: Tom cruise have a house in London live here from time to time. Nicole actually performed in a London theatre play called the Blue Room which premiered in London and has taken New York by storm.

Madonna, Sylvester Stallone, Joan Rivers, all have houses in London.

Hugh Grant and Liz Hurley also live in London. My friend saw the pair in a restaurant in 1998.

Sigmeund Freud moved to London. And lived here till he died. His house is now a musuem in London. His famous couch is here. His Grandaughter: Bella Freud is a fashion designer in London.  Freud was also an egyptologist.

Terms: London Fog: See weather section.

Scarborough/Lancashire trip: The following weekend, 29-31/8/97 I went up to Scarborough and near Manchester. I was in Lancashire which is also known as the famous Bronte sister country.

England: People often ask me in the UK and America on how I rate both countries. I will make a general comparison along some different aspects.

 

UK: Culture

Eating:

Takeaways: the word takeaway is synonymous with the American way of eating: "To go." Ehnic eating is certainly in. Perhaps one of the great appreciations of the British people are the various different takeaways to choose from. Indian "Curry House" is the most favourite , in fact, on one of the news shows they referred to it an institution of British society: so popular they are.   Chinese follows a Close 2nd, Over here when one says "Chinese" they are often referring to the food. I.E. Do you fancy "Chinese"? doesn't mean do you like Chinese people, but do you feel like eating Chinese takeaway.

 

Fish and Chips Chips are thicker than American fries. You know the term "French Fries"? Hmm I think it may actually originate in its name sake. To truly appreciate the chips: drown it in vinegar. Yum! When I was in France, the frites, equivalent are long thin strips. Often served with mayonnaise. As for fish, you can have Haddock, Plaice, and Cod in most places, fried in deep crunchy batter. YUM!

GMT

Greenwich Mean Time, or where Time starts. I think it's also called the International Date Line. This is 0 degrees longitude, the Millennium will start here. This is where that famous Millennium Dome (which Disney wants to make a huge leisure theme park is.) We've got Millennium Bugs, a Millennium Commission, the tv show Millennium.

                                                    Weather:

London Weather: and other major UK cities

    An all time favourite topic of conversation and complaint the British. British can often be heard muttering how gloomy and dismal the weather is. British complain when it rains constantly, how cloudy it is, how cold it is (sometimes -2C in Winter). When the sun comes out and the temperature rises (around 90F) they complain its too hot!! -which I think is quite funny. When the sun shines, everyone suddenly is happier, and wants to be outside in the sunshine. Perhaps some observable evidence that the body requires sunlight, to produce, is it Vitamin D? and some other minerals. Like plants, sunlight acts as a catalyst for chemical reactions.   Unpredictable is the weather here, and it's getting even more unpredictable with the global warming. In the summer of 1995, Britain experienced a heat wave with temperatures reaching up to 100 F! Some part of the UK are famous for the weather, for example it rains alot in Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.

"London Fog". Does this mean it gets foggy in London all the time? No. Occasionally it does get misty, and foggy. This term is historical relating back to the time of the Industrial Revolution, where factories constantly puffed out the smoke and powder of burning coal.

 

UK Shopping   vs. USA

CLOTHES WERE GREAT BUYS IN THE usa COMPARED WITH THE uk. Usa: DVD's as well as CD's are cheaper in the states compared to U.K., actually pretty much all consumables are cheaper than the U.K. Electronics: videos,t.v.s, cameras, certainly are. I think this is all to the competitive nature of the American market. A similar revolution is occurring in the U.K.

In the U.K:Famous British goods such as marmalade, great Teas such as Earl Grey, Scottish Shortbread -Tartans, family coats of arms if your ancestry is British.

Bookshops:

A great selection of bookshops is on Charing Cross Road. You can find even specialist bookshops: feminist, Arabic, trains, etc. Try Foyles on Charing Cross Road or the new Borders on Oxford Street.   The borders on oxford street is one of the largest book shops in the world: Great selection of books: and magazines..  If the book you want is not there, they can order it for you.  They can search a cd rom of books in print. Another alternative is to buy a book through the internet via http://www.amazon.com , or in the U.K. http://www.amazon.co.uk  

Good value I'd say are high quality shoes, which have a long tradition: Clarks is British I believe.

Wool products

are great value here, you can find hand knitted as well as machine knitted sweaters at great prices compared to prices paid in the U.S. Irish knits are particularly nice, with their intricate weaving designs (knots). Knitting is one hobby that I'd say more British are involved in than the American counterparts. However, I believe less people are knitting in this modern society we live in so a trend may be for machine made sweaters. A wool rug is nice, fluffy white, but they get dirty easily. Crystal: brands such as

Porcelain

Darlington, Wedgwood porcelain. Fine bone china. Western Europe's fascination and desire for Chinese goods was so great in the 17th and 18th Centuries that replicas, or rather forgeries of Chinese porcelain was made, but often was inferior.  I think it was the late 1700s, or the early 1800s when the British learned the secret of porcelain making from the Chinese and were able to apply the knowledge to their own porcelain, resulting in a smiliar high standard of porcelain in a tradition that exists today!

UK Cultural Value vs. USA

Height

physical appearance. When I was growing up in the U.S., I heard women describing their ideal man as " Tall, dark, and handsome." Often the ideal height was 6' or 6'2". Men wanted to be 6'2", I think not 6' because more people are 6' then are 6'2". In many sports events in the U.S., height is mentioned very often in terms of describing athletes. Look at baseball cards for example, they probably contain information such as height, and weight. Sports are very big in the United States, I noticed more participation in the US than in the U.K.  I played basketball, and my mother encouraged me, saying it would help me grow taller. That's the common thought about basketball in the U.S.A, the constant jumping and stretching of your spine makes you grow taller.

The fitness trend is slowly becoming popular here in the U.K.   More and more young professionals are going to the gym. As you know, I grew up in the USA during my growing years pre teen and teenage years. When I was younger, I wanted so much to be 6'1". I would measure my height so frequently, I'm sure my family got sick of measuring me. I'm surprised even at age 24 my height is still changing. I think I'm a little taller than last year. I estimate I'm about 5'10"

Dress

In the U.S., I believe due to heavy bombardment from media: advertisements, "commercials", movie stars, success and glamour of sports stars. There is enormous pressure to conform to a certain image. Image is very important and in the school environment, those who looked a certain way were labeled, stereotyped and grouped. I noticed obvious differences as my behaviour started to change as I started to live in the U.K.  I began to wear my glasses rather than contact lenses more often, put less thought and attention into choosing my daily clothes. Although I do currently, make sure my clothes for the day have some sort of basic colour coordination. Of course, the work environment and nature of the job plays a large role in determining dress. Over in the U.K. professional work dress is very conformative. Usually dark, conservative colours greys, dark blues, black, are standard. Expressing your individuality in clothing as is more prevalent in the USA is not valued, if you wear something abnormal, or different, you're sure to get alot of stares.  Having said that, I'm about to contradict myself. 

UK: History

EMPIRE Great Britain as it was called earlier this century, had the largest empire the world had ever seen. The phrase the sun never set in the English empire was quite true. Think of the following former colonies: Hong Kong, Nigeria, India, Malaysia, Singapore, Australia, New Zealand, Canada(territory), and Egypt to name a few. The testament to the former glory of Great Britain, just have a look at the British Museum while in town.

UK: " Customer Service"

A frequent comment by my friends from America is how bad the customer service in the U.K. is compared to the United States. This is partially true, but in the present environment things are improving. Here are a few explanations: in many restaurants in the UK as in most of Europe, service charge is often added to the bill. Uusally 10% is standard. However, this is not exclusive as some restaurants may differ in practise. Some large corporations, successful ones such as Marks and Spencer,started by a Jewish Briton have excellent customer service. British companies are learning that customer satisfaction means repeat business, and therefore service is improving. In Westminster libraries, customer care is one of our considerations in the service we provide.

                                                           

UK: " Customer Service:" Competitiveness in the U.K.

   Recently, 2/Dec. 1998, I went to change some money near Victoria Station, London. This bureau de Change is famed: no commission and favorable rates. I was exchanging roughly 800 dollars, 550 pounds worth of exchange for myself and my travel companions. I asked if I should give the money separately for Greek Drachmas and Us Dollars respectively. Then he said to me, "Give it all to me now, otherwise we'll be here all day. " I did not like his comment, it seemed as if he was having a bad day(as I've been there before several times and he wasn't rude before)  I wanted to say, "Look buddy, I'm doing you big business, so shut up! ," but as I go there often, I don't want to rock the boat. This example illustrates the lack of competitiveness in the U.K. which I think is the cause for lower standards of customer service. Because this bureau de change has competitive rates: No commission - he has no need to get customers as they will go there anyway because of the no commission. He therefore thinks he can treat his customers how he wants. As mentioned earlier, it may be an isolated incident as he was ok the previous times I went there.

      A lack of competition in some areas has resulted in a few companies dominating certain markets. In such cases, these large businesses don't really care about your custom, since they'll get it anyway.  I am pleased though that in the recent environment (as of 1998, Dec.) competition has increased: leading to better prices, customer service, and value for the customer. The mobile phone market and travel flight markets are two mere examples,  in which competition has taken hold in the U.K. In flights, domestic European flights are so competitive, thanks to entrepreneur Greek British owner of EasyJet with his no frills(no extras) flight service. He cut flights to cities such as Rome to roughly 100pounds, that's 160 dollars return from the U.K.! As a result, other flight carriers such as Virgin Express, Go(british airways) have similarly cut fares, adding to value for the customer! Well done :)

 

UK: Homes and architectural style

When I first arrived back to London a few years ago. I was surprised to see how old the houses were: red brick houses, looking out of the 18th and 19th centuries. So, explained as: well England is an older country than the part of the US where I was: California. You could compare it to New England, USA, where there are alot of red brick houses. In California, San Francisco bay area, a contrast of architecture: Wooden Victorian style homes, yet also alot of modern styled homes. In the U.K.,  there is a preference for older architectural styles of homes, as they are said to have " Character, " a usual preference for homes here. You'll often hear the terms " Tudor, Georgian, Victorian " to describe an architectural style that existed around the time of the so called Monarch or historical period. In the US, old homes are considered to be unreliable, needing upgrading(like a pc!), and most homes are new developments, especially in the suburbs. Take my old home in Hercules: built a few months before I moved in. As the U.K> is not in the ring of fire, as California is, earthquakes are nonexistent. Therefore, brick houses are possible. In California, living in a brick house during a serious earthquake would mean a few bricks falling on your head, if the foundations started to shake.

    Lately, I've begun to appreciate character of homes. My present home is an Edwardian house, built in the late 1920s. Although King Edward VII(?) died a decade + earlier, the period is so named after the influence of the times. Edwardian homes have a distinctive style: and it was this period a new class emerged: the affluent middle class. Entrance hallways were characterised by an impressionable large entry: as it was the first thing you saw when entering a house, it often was thought of reflecting the wealth of the particular person.  Stain glass windows and large airy bay windows were in order as well. The stained windows with some Egyptian papyrus motifs(as in my house) were in fashion due to a religious revival in the period. I will tell you more about this if you come to my house!

 

Northern Ireland, belfast,armagh,giant's causeway >

This is taken from my email postcard update dated 25, Sept, 1996

I just returned from a week in Belfast, Northern Ireland. Nicknamed> the emerald isle, because of it's green beautiful glens(cliffs), and> countryside bustling with vegetation. I really enjoyed the fresh air.> The region i was in, is still part of England(united kingdom) although> there is a faction that wants it to become independent, and another> faction that remains loyal to the crown, (loyalists). There have been> many bombings in the past 25 years there, which have always made> international news. A cease-fire was signed earlier this year,and the presence of soldiers patrolling the streets has decreased.

> Still, though Soldiers carry handguns, which they don't carry> in England.> I drank a famous beer                        here called a Guiness, and I also saw the Armagh Cathedral,and a castle Fergus.

> I met up with about 22 relatives over there. They're all Chinese/northern Irish British) and some of them are Dutch-they used to live in the Netherlands.> I haven't seen them, my cousins, in over 10 years. I just recently learned that my 82 Grandma was born in Jamaica.

> I saw this place called the Giant's Causeaway, a naturally formed giant hexagonal steps formed from volcanic lava many years ago. It in the last 10 years has been named one of the wonders of the world,there's nothing like it in the world.

Scotland: Edinburgh, Inverness, Sterling Castle, Loch Lomond, Loch Ness This trip took place in July 1997.

Wales-aberyswyth, Very picturesque town. University town as well.

Swansea England: famed in the new movie "Twin Town" which came out around 1996-1997. Swansea is the home of famous poet Dylan Thomas, who called it "This ugly, beautiful town" along those lines. There is a beautiful natural gower nearby, about 25 mins away by bus. Clubbing life is very good here. Many underage youths attending the clubbing scene and a student population university) as well.

The Republic of Ireland,dublin. Very quaint city, with cobbled streets. It has a unique flavor and a great city to visit. Fish and Chips  can be especially good here. One of James Cavanagh's relatives mentioned because the Irish are very particular about the potato they eat, so therefore, standards are high.




European Continent
Belgium-bruges: Called the Venice of the North. Very quaint town with beautiful canals. As in Belgium, you can get great Belgian chocolates, lace here. Went with James Cavanaugh: classmate.

France-calais:1996 Highlight is Rodin's "Burghers of Calais", mainly a town for cross channel shopping. This town is connected via the Eurotunnel to Dover, England. The closest point between the two countries. You can see either country on a clear day. Calais was also where Henry V, (I believe) ruled this part of France briefly. Went here with Lilin Mak,Lisa Mak(current housemate), and James Cavanaugh.

France/ bulogne: 1996. Went with Chinatown Community Centre Youth Club as a youth worker, 2nd time was Shirley Cheng's visit to UK, summer 1996.

France/Brittany(1996): James Cavanaugh went, Vincent, Tony and LInda, and my mom . In french, this region is called Bretagne. There is a famous local drink called a Kir Bretange, or in other words, white whine with apple liquor in it. Some beautiful coastal scenery here. And a regional language which is related to Welsh.

France/ paris(Feb 1996) This was my weekend birthday trip for my 21st birthday. This city can be romantic, which I think is due to the layout. The river going through the heart of the city and the lights reflecting over the water, numerous bridges.7

Paris: http://www.paris.org

Germany: Berlin, Potsdam August 1997. Most of the sites in former East Berlin have not been maintained. There is the largest construction project here for the new Berlin government, where the new capital will be.  I think it's the largest construction site in the world.

Greece: Athens.Athens has great shopping areas known as the touristy Plaka. I was amazed at the variety of good you could buy at the Plaka area.   heavy traffic, and famed for pollution from cars, but when we went, perhaps since it was Winter with less people, it didn't seem so bad.

Food: Pistacio nuts are great quality here, Olive oil   is used frequently in cooking

Greek Civilisation:   Greece is a great country with a wondrous history and culture. It's civilisation ranks up there with the great Arabic,Persian, Chinese, civilisations. It's impact on Western civilisation is so tremendous that as a citizen of modern European or European influenced nations(USA). Architecture, mathematics, philosophy, medicine, and cool greek Myths are just some examples.  As my guide pointed out, Greek is the language of science, for example "data,ology" are all Greek origin.

Shopping buys: Leather jackets, good quality sheepskin. Leather handbags, shoes and boots are good value here. Fur jackets and goods are common here, I read that Greeks see bears and other such animals as pests and have no qualms about hunting them. The guide also said that some of the fur jackets are made from pelts of various small animals.

Netherlands,groningen Amsterdam: Will go here in 1999 New Years.

SWEDEN BIRTHDAY TRIP

In your Consciousness

Sweden is a land which lives in your subconscious. Even if you have not visited Svenska, you may be familiar with some of its more famous exports.

Nokia and Erickson phones, Volvo and Saab cars, film legends Ingmar Bergman and other non mainstream film genre; sports legends Wimbledon Champions Borg and perhaps most famous, the music: Roxette,Ace of Base and Abba.

Language

To prepare for my trip, I read up on the book Culture Shock! Sweden: A series of informative travel writing by insiders living in the country on customs and areas of culture. I did attempt also to learn some tourist phrases in Swedish, and the tones pronunciation of Swedish did prove a challenge. Surprising is the

Similarity of words in the languages French, English, and German: of which influences have been drawn and in my experience given to English (As major parts of England –York, in particular, were Viking settlements).

English Please!

Swedes learn English in school as the first foreign language. My host said

that in Europe, Swedes after Holland, have the highest level of English.

Many Swedes speak with American accents, and some speak so flawlessly that

they could indeed pass for one.

During my birthday celebrations, all local Swedes in attendance were asked

to converse in English because of my inability to speak Swedish!

When the attendants would slide back into natural tongue, my hosts would

shout out from the kitchen, "ENGLISH" for my benefit. I appreciated this

gesture immensely!

Vikings

Additionally, I also read a children’s series called Horrible Histories: The Vikings. The first part of the title may be misleading, by horrible histories, this series seeks to inform young minds the realities of History and illustrate the finer points, that are omitted in history books or from teachers’ lessons.

For example: The Vikings ate Polar Bears and Wales, and the Swedish word for “cheers” – Scholl, Skoll actually means “Skull” in English because in Valhalla (Viking’ legendary heaven for warriors) Warriors in the afterlife drank wine from the skulls of their enemies on this ephemeral plane. The word still exists today.

Ice/Snow/Weather

In Sweden, there are 10-15 different words for snow. This claim was

familiar as also the Eskimo Indians also have perhaps double that amount of words

for snow.  I asked my hosts why was it important to have so many different

descriptions for snow. One reason being, is that

for safety, it is important to distinguish between the different conditions

of snow and ice. With one you could be having a nice bobsleigh ride like

Santa Claus, and with the other you could have a Russian or Finnish style

ice bath as you fall through the snow. Swedish children in school are

taught the differences, and also learn how to rescue if someone falls through on a

lake (perhaps while ice skating).

Apparently there are safety ropes along lakes for this eventuality.

 

As you might expect from such a northern country, the weather can get, shall

we say chilly. As the temperature drops all movement slows down on the

atomic level and goes into stasis. This includes waking humans.

As I journeyed around Stockholm and Linkoping, I experienced a the opposite

of a heat wave, a cold wave. Temperatures reached subfreezing temperatures:

-17C which is (0 Fahrenheit). The importance of gloves my host recommended

was made apparent as my hands started to freeze. It was so cold, my motor

coordination seemed similar to the night before when I consumed my limit and

then some of wine, and poured water on the table while aiming for the small

glass, it entered but it was too much water and soaked the table. As I tried

to reload the film, I dropped it not once but three times outside in the -17

temperature.  I felt the cold mainly on my face, and I tried in every event

to cover my ears. As I was walking back to the house, I felt my ears go

numb, with no feeling. It's somewhat frightening as you have images in films

of parts freezing and breaking off (just like in the Terminator 2 film when

frozen with liquid nitrogen).

 

Handball

Sweden excels in sports such as tennis, skiing and shooting (to my

correction of knowledge they ski then shoot, not ski AND shoot.) Two of the

top ski-shooters, if that's the correct name, are Swedish: one called

Magdalena. Magdalena might be a popular Scandinavian name, the famous

circus performer Elvira Magdalena (not her real name) was, if I remember correctly

on my flight to Copenhagen in October whilst reading the in-flight magazine,

was Danish.

 

Sweden was the World Champion at handball. I didn't know this until I saw

it  on TV and my hosts explained the enthusiasm for it. Sadly, in the recent

championships, France has emerged the victor for this sport this year

closely beating Sweden. This sport is not well known in Britain, perhaps

because the Britain do not participate in the sport. Also Britain have

their favourites of sports: rowing, cricket, football, rugby, tennis

(Wimbledon)

 

Swedish Royal Family

The Swedish Royal family, like many royal families is related to most of

the other European families. One queen was a descendent of Queen Victoria, the

present queen is half-Brazilian. And the eldest child who will inherit the throne will be the

 eldest daughter, who spent a year or two at Yale University.

  Interestingly enough the current royal family draws its lines from the time of Napoleon,

 a Field Marshall in Napoleon's army.

 

Wildlife

Reindeer are one of the local animals indigenous to Sweden. There used to

be more Polar Bears also. Both animals, Vikings ate. The Sami indigenous

people of Sweden farm the Reindeer, Santa's Helpers. At the airport, one

can buy Reindeer skins for 600 Kroner or 55 dollars. (wink)

 

Drinking/Songs

I had a wonderful birthday, and during the dinner banquet we had, the

opportunity drink and be merry: Swedish Snaps and a songbook (for myself).

The song book had more than 100 songs; songs also in French, English as

well. Some were dirty songs, clean songs, a whole variety.

First you prepare some food on your fork, sing a song, and at the end make

a toast saying "skoll". Then drink. 

The snaps was fairly strong, as my throat expressed in

small coughing,  and to my jest, my host suggested that these are of the weaker variety of snaps!

 

SWITZERLAND:

Geneva: Home of the International Red Cross & Crescent

Guide to Geneva  Geneva: sites, accommodation.

CERN is nearby, centre for nuclear research, which is where the first experiment that proved the existence of anti-matter was carried out.

Montreux. The Swiss Riviera

Lausanne: Headquarters of the International Olympic Committee.

 


12) The Americas
United States of America-all 50 states Puerto Rico
Highlights include:

LINKS
Insider's Guide
:  A well researched travel guide covering all aspects(accomodation,local transport, attractions) to particular regions and cities in th U.S.A., particularly good for non major cities. Covers: Phoenix Portland, Santa Barbara, Atlanta, Tampa Bay, etc... and many more.

 

 

                                                USA: STATE GUIDE

I apologise if any information contained here is erroneous. This will be due to memory!

       

AUSTRALIA

Sydney by water